International Child Abductions News & Views 2009-2011

 

 

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U.S. Dept. of State

Travel.State.Gov.

International Parental Child Abduction

The Office of Children's Issues at the State Department assists in cases of international parental child abduction. We place the highest priority on the welfare of children who have been victimized in such cases. We are prepared to assist you as you pursue recovery of your abducted child.


 

Featured Families

Janet Greer with her daughter, Sarah El Gohary.
Courtesy Janet Greer


David Goldman & son Sean


B.J. Rao & son Anand


 
 
 

INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTIONS NEWS & VIEWS 2009-2011

RESOURCES / Featured Families

Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction


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May 2011

NEW JERSEY  

Nearly $1M Awarded to Dad Who Sued Ex-Wife’s Law Firm for Role in Child Abduction

By Debra Cassens Weiss, ABA Journal

05-18-11 -- A father whose child was spirited to Spain by his former spouse has won a nearly $1 million verdict against the New Jersey law firm that represented the woman. . . . A jury in Bergen County, N.J., awarded $950,000 to Roy Innes and his daughter in their suit against Lesnevich & Marzano-Lesnevich and name partner Madeline Marzano-Lesnevich, the New Jersey Law Journal reports. The suit faulted the law firm for releasing the child’s passport to the mother, Maria Jose Carrascosa.


NEW JERSEY

Hackensack firm slapped with $950,000 judgment for releasing passport in international custody case

By Kibret Markos, The Record Staff Writer

05-10-11 -- A prominent Hackensack law firm was hit with a $950,000 judgment on Tuesday for improperly releasing the passport of a young girl whose mother took her to Spain, setting off a bitter international custody dispute. . . . Walter Lesnevich, a partner at the Lesnevich & Marzano-Lesnevich firm, however, said the girl’s mother, Maria Jose Carrascosa, is the one who bears the responsibility for illegally taking the child to Spain. . . . He said a hearing will be held in Superior Court in Hackensack in the next few months to apportion responsibility between the firm and Carrascosa. . . . Tuesday’s verdict stemmed from an acrimonious matrimonial dispute that dates to 2004 and stretches across the Atlantic. Carrascosa, a native of Spain, was separated from her husband, Peter Innes of Hasbrouck Heights, after a five-year marriage that year. . . . Innes said he filed for divorce that same year, and the two signed a parenting agreement in October 2004 to take care of their only daughter, Victoria, who was 4 at the time.


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February 2011

JAPAN

Survey shows divided views on Japan's signing of child custody pact

Mainichi Daily News

02-02-11 -- An online survey by the Foreign Ministry showed Wednesday that people who have directly been involved in the so-called parental "abductions" of children as a result of failed marriages were divided on Japan's accession to an international treaty to deal with child custody disputes. . . . Of 64 respondents to the questionnaire posted on the website of the Foreign Ministry and its 121 diplomatic missions abroad between May and November last year, 22 were in favor of Japan joining the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, while 17 were against the idea. . . . The remaining 25 respondents did not make their stance clear, said Parliamentary Vice Foreign Minister Ikuo Yamahana at a press conference. . . . The convention provides a procedure for the prompt return of children to their habitual country of residence when they are wrongfully removed or retained in the case of an international divorce. It also protects parental access rights.


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A Victims-of-Law Associate


December 2010

Protecting Kids: Rethinking the Hague Convention

By Mirela Iverac, Time Magazine   

12-10-10 -- In 1980, an international treaty was designed to return children who had been abducted by a parent who moved to another country. Back then, the people drafting the treaty thought the typical abductor would be a noncustodial father skipping town with the kids, leaving mom with little recourse to try to get her children back. So what happens, three decades later, when research indicates that 68% of the abducting parents in cases under this treaty are mothers — and that many of them are fleeing abusive spouses? . . . The Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, dubbed the Hague Convention after the place where it was finalized, has been adopted by 82 countries, which are expected to help return abducted children to their habitual residence within six weeks of a parent filing a petition. But Jeffrey Edleson and Taryn Lindhorst, lead researchers on a new study of Hague Convention cases, argue that the treaty is often used against women seeking safety for themselves — and for their children — from violent husbands. "We always thought that child abduction is a bad thing," says Edleson, a professor of social work at the University of Minnesota. "But in some cases, mothers are taking children to protect them from greater harm." (Read about countless Chinese children who have been kidnapped and sold to strangers.) . . . Building on a previous study by Nigel Lowe, a law professor at Britain's Cardiff University, that found more than two-thirds of alleged abductors in Hague cases filed worldwide were women, Edleson and Lindhorst looked at the more than 300 Hague Convention decisions that were published in U.S. courts between 1993 and 2008. Their new study, which was funded by the National Institute of Justice and will be published next year by Northeastern University Press, analyzed the 47 published U.S. Hague Convention court decisions involving allegations of domestic violence and included interviews with 22 battered mothers who responded to Hague petitions in U.S. courts. The majority of those women had their children ordered to return to another country.


November 2010

WASHINGTON

Child's abduction shows need for Japan to sign accord

Robert Franklin, The News Tribune

11-12-10 -- The parental abduction of a 6-year-old Bellevue boy by his mother highlights important issues about child custody that are making the news more and more. . . . Jeffery Morehouse was granted primary custody of his son in 2008. Because Morehouse was concerned that his ex-wife would abduct the boy, the judge issued an order prohibiting Michiyo Imoto Morehouse from taking him out of state. . . . But almost six months ago, Michiyo took the boy to Japan anyway and shows no sign of returning. Last week, King County prosecutors filed felony charges against her. . . . The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction requires any signatory nation to return a child to the country from which it was taken. But Japan has never signed the convention and so is not bound by it. . . . Furthermore, in Japan fathers rarely get custody of their children after a divorce and even visitation is largely up to the mother. So Japan is a safe haven for mothers who wish to abduct their children. Its family courts condone what courts in this country call a felony.


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September 2010

TEXAS

Texas son reads kidnap story, realizes it's him

Angela K. Brown, Associated Press, San Francisco Chronicle 

09-18-10 -- Twenty-year-old Stephen Michael Palacios came across a newspaper story recently about a boy allegedly abducted by his father in 1993. Palacios, it turns out, was that boy. . . . After learning about his past, Palacios persuaded his father to turn himself in - even accompanying him to a lawyer's office this week - and will soon be reunited with the mother who desperately searched for him for 17 years. . . . "I am so excited," his mother, Dee Ann Adams, 40, told the Waco Tribune-Herald. "I'm really not even sure how I feel right now. It has been such a long time, and I had to move on. I had other kids I had to take care of. I am happy, and I am hoping we can rebuild our relationship." . . . Palacios could not be located for comment Friday. . . . He was 3 when he disappeared after a visit with his father, Stephen Palacios Jr., a high school Latin teacher and basketball coach in Waco who had been granted visitation rights after the couple's divorce. A warrant for the father's arrest was issued, and over the years detectives chased several leads. . . . As recently as 2006, investigators put a Palacios family wedding under surveillance in Waco, but the elder Palacios didn't show. Later that year, they had missing-person photos of the son mailed to 80 million homes in the United States.


Abducted Clayton boys registered on national criminal justice list

Authorities can use designation to urge Japanese to send sons back to father.

By Mary McCarty, Dayton Daily News Staff Writer

09-08-10 -- Clayton father Kent Swaim has won an important victory in his quest to be reunited with the two young sons he hasn’t seen since his former wife fled with them to her native Japan two years ago. . . . The boys finally have been registered with The FBI’s National Crime Information Center (NCIC), a computerized index of criminal justice information, including missing children. . . . Swaim’s plight was featured in an Aug. 15 Dayton Daily News story. The Wright-Patterson Air Force Base master sergeant had long been frustrated by his inability to convince authorities to enter the children in the database. . . . “This gives the U.S. State Department and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children the tools they need to help me and take this next step,” Swaim said. “It gives them the authority to plead with the Japanese authorities to do something.”


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July 2010

Number of UK children taken overseas by a parent rises

BBC News

07-29-10 -- The number of British children abducted by a parent and taken overseas has increased in the past year. . . . Foreign Office figures show abductions to countries not signed up to a global abduction treaty rose by 39%. . . . There were 146 such cases - out of 213 to all countries - compared with 105 the previous year. The highest number of cases related to Pakistan. . . . The FCO warned most cases occurred in summer when a parent refused to return a child following a holiday abroad. . . . Pakistan, India, Thailand, Nigeria and Ghana, which have not ratified the 1980 Hague convention on international child abduction, had the largest number of new parental child abductions last year. . . . The convention provides a tight legal framework and means parents can apply to a UK central authority for their child's return. . . . It is far more difficult to get a child back from a non-ratifying country, where UK parents have to bring a claim under the domestic law of the foreign state. . . . Foreign Office Minister Jeremy Browne urged parents to be aware. . . . "International parental child abduction, whether intentional or not, can cause huge distress to families," he said.


VIRGINIA

International authorities seeking mother accused of kidnapping sons

By: Emily Babay , Examiner Staff Writer

 

07-28-10 -- More than 5 1/2 years after two Reston brothers went missing, and nearly four years after a kidnapping warrant was issued for their mother, authorities are still trying to track down all three. . . . Authorities say the father of Alec and Dominic Gardner last saw his sons Dec. 6, 2004. . . . That's when authorities say their mother, Stefanie Zachariadis Gardner, left Reston with the boys, then ages 3 and 1. A warrant for her arrest on international parental kidnapping charges was issued in U.S. District Court in Alexandria in August 2006. . . . Zachariadis Gardner and her sons are believed to be in Germany. . . . A notice that she is wanted in Virginia is listed on Interpol's Web site. An FBI spokeswoman said this week that the kidnapping warrant is still active.


May 2010

OREGON & CANADA

Foster child reunited with Canadian family

By Michael Platt, QMI Agency

Noah Kirkman, reunited with his grandfather Michael Heltay. (Submitted)

05-31-10 -- If Noah is faking that smile, he deserves an Academy Award, never mind a ticket home to Canada. . . . Grinning like a boy promised an ice-cream sundae to go with his brand new puppy, Noah Kirkman looks as pleased as a 12-year-old can be, snuggled up in a restaurant booth with his grandpa. . . . The photograph, of Noah and Michael Heltay, was taken just hours after an Oregon judge ruled the boy can finally return to Canada, almost two years after being seized by child welfare authorities in that state. . . . “His lawyer told us he’d have to break the news to Noah, that he’d have to go home — I’m sure they expected tears,” said Phyllis Heltay. . . . “All Noah said was, ‘Great, can I take my bike with me?’ Then we were together, grinning, hugging, kissing and crying. . . . “Noah couldn’t stop smiling.”


Threat to Parents' Rights a Bigger Issue than Rights of a Child

by Marybeth Hicks, Townhall.com  

05-26-10 -- If you’re a parent, you’re probably too busy doing the day-to-day work of raising your children to worry about an international treaty that could actually undermine your authority over them. . . . But if you’ve ever insisted that your teenager drag himself out of bed on a Sunday morning to attend church with the family, or required him to find a part-time job to pay for the increase in your car insurance, or – heaven forbid – if you’ve ever spanked a young child for an act of willful disobedience, there are folks who’d like to override your parental judgment. . . . Folks like President Obama, in fact. . . . The issue of parental rights is at the heart of the ongoing debate over the US’s failure to ratify the UN’s Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). Mr. Obama thinks it’s a travesty that the US and Somalia – a country not known as a beacon of human rights – are the only two nations that haven’t ratified this treaty. Not only does he support its intrusions into our national sovereignty on behalf of children, he’s openly embarrassed to be on the short list with Somalia. . . . Up to now, it’s been a worried American homeschool community that most vocally opposes the CRC. That’s because the treaty clearly places responsibility for the education of children in the hands of the federal government. Such a mandate would certainly threaten the freedom of states to allow, and of parents to choose, homeschooling as an option to educate their children. . . . But it’s not just homeschooling parents who ought to be nervous about the CRC. We all should because the language of the treaty – which would supersede all American law other than the Constitution – radically changes the authority structure between parents, children and the state. In short, in line after line, it applies the standard of “the best interests of the child” to determine what’s permissible and what isn’t.


UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT

International Abduction Treaty Trumps Parental Rights,
Says U.S. Supreme Court

Marcia Coyle, The National Law Journal

05-18-10 -- An order prohibiting the removal of a child from a country without the noncustodial parent's consent is enforceable under an international child abduction treaty, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on Monday. . . . In Abbott v. Abbott, a dispute between the American mother and British father of a 15-year-old boy that has been closely watched by family and international law practitioners, the justices, voting 6-3, resolved a split among the federal circuits over the meaning of so-called ne exeat clauses in child custody orders. . . . Justice Anthony Kennedy, writing for the majority, said the ne exeat clause in a Chilean court order conferred a "right of custody" on the noncustodial British father within the meaning of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. . . . And because the clause conferred a right of custody, wrote Kennedy, the father may seek the treaty's remedy -- a petition to return the child, in this case to Chile. . . . "A return remedy does not alter the pre-abduction allocation of custodial rights but leaves custodial decisions to the courts of the country of habitual residence," he explained.


Congressmen look to pressure DOD to act on Japan child abductions

By Charlie Reed, Stars and Stripes

05-07-10 -- A congressional resolution introduced Tuesday is calling on the secretary of defense to alter the status of forces agreement with Japan to assist service members whose children have been kidnapped and taken to Japan. . . . The proposed resolution also calls for the United States to enact agreements with Japan to resolve the mounting cases of parental child abduction involving U.S. citizens, who now have few legal options in Japanese courts. . . . Most cases involve American fathers fighting for the return of their children who have been taken to Japan by their Japanese mothers, sometimes in direct violation of U.S. court orders. . . . Kidnapping your own child is not a crime in Japan, and the country’s family law is based on the tradition of sole-custody divorce, leaving noncustodial parents without legal recourse to pursue visitation rights. . . . Addressing such discrepancies between the U.S. and Japanese law through the SOFA and defining a process for handling international custody disputes involving American troops would help prevent them from turning into kidnapping cases, said Patricia Apy, a New Jersey international family law attorney and a legal consultant to the Defense Department.


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April 2010

TENNESSEE  

Dad who tried to take kids from Japan sues judge

By Kristin M. Hall, Associated Press, Japan Today

04-28-10 -- A Tennessee man who was arrested in Japan when he tried to take his children back from his ex-wife is suing the local judge and an attorney who handled the divorce. . . . Japanese prosecutors eventually dropped the case against Christopher Savoie after he tried in September to enter the U.S. Consulate with his 9-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter. . . . Ex-wife Noriko Savoie had violated a U.S. court custody decision by taking the children to her native Japan a month earlier. . . . The lawsuit says the children are still living in Japan with their mother. . . . Savoie filed a federal lawsuit this month against Williamson County Circuit Court Judge James G. Martin, who served as both the mediator during the divorce and then later as the judge that lifted a restraining order barring the ex-wife from taking the children to Japan. . . . Savoie claims that Tennessee Supreme Court law states that mediators should refrain from acting in a judicial capacity in cases in which they mediated. He also claims negligence because the judge was aware of the risk of child abduction in this case.


TEXAS

Brazilian Judge Orders Boy Returned To U.S. Father

by Peter Thorne | wpix.com

04-25-10 -- A Brazilian woman who's been ordered to give her son back to his father in an international child abduction case is appealing the ruling. . . . Hilma Aparecida Caldeira, who won a bronze medal at the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta as part of Brazil's national volleyball team, says she will not try to evade justice. . . . Caldeira brought her son to Brazil in 2006 to visit relatives and then stayed, filing the same year for divorce and for custody. . . . Kelvin Birotte, a 43-year-old Houston man, last saw his son, also named Kelvin, at a court hearing in 2007 when the boy was 1½ years old. The child turns 5 on Aug. 29. . . . The Hague Convention on International Child Abduction first ordered Caldeira to hand over her son four months ago. Her deadline is Thursday, and the boy hasn't yet been delivered. . . . Permanent custody is a separate issue to be decided later by U.S. courts.


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January 2010

International Child Abduction a Growing Problem

In many cases, parents abduct their own children when marriages fail and return home where local laws protect them. In some cases the abducted children never see the other parent again.

MacKenzie Babb, Voice of America 

01-21-10 -- Child abduction is one of a parent's worst fears, and for a growing number of parents around the world, this fear is being realized and compounded by international custody disputes.  In many cases, parents abduct their own children when marriages fail and return home where local laws protect them. In some cases the abducted children never see the other parent again.  . . . On July 13, 2003, U.S. Navy Commander Paul Toland returned home to discover his wife had moved out and taken their 9-month-old daughter Erika with her. . . . At the time, Toland was stationed at a U.S. naval base in Yokohama, Japan.  His wife Etsuko, a native of Japan who had become a U.S. citizen during their marriage, took Erika and their belongings from the family's home in Negishi Navy family housing to Tokyo and told her husband she wanted a divorce.  To settle the matter, Toland says they went to a Japanese court.


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December 2009

NEW JERSEY

An emotional homecoming for Goldman and his son

Maryann Spoto, Star-Ledger Staff

12-30-09 -- "Our home." . . . Those two words from his 9-year-old son made a five-year, politically charged, multi-continent custody battle all worth it for David Goldman of Tinton Falls. . . . Returning to the Monmouth County home with his son Monday night after a much-publicized, international custody struggle, Goldman finally heard the words he longed to hear when his son, Sean, asked where they lived. . . . Goldman, 42, said he was overwhelmed. . . . ""Just to hear him say "our home,' '' Goldman said yesterday, his voice cracking and his eyes filling with tears. ""I waited five years to hear that.'' . . . With the safe return of his son, Goldman also said yesterday he would work with U.S. Rep. Chris Smith (R-4th Dist.) to get legislation passed that would help other parents in his situation. . . . ""My assistance is offered to Congressman Smith, however possible,'' Goldman said at a news conference in his attorney's Red Bank office. ""He is a hero. He didn't have to give up his Christmas. He missed his Christmas.''


Houston Dad Looking To Get Daughter Back From Brazil

FoxNews   

12-30-09 -- After seeing what one New Jersey man did to get his son back from Brazil, a Texas father is looking to do the same. . . . Marty Pate says his ex-wife defied a custody agreement and returned to her native country of Brazil with the couple's 8-year-old daughter, Nicole, MyFoxHouston.com reports. . . . "Here we are three and a half years later, and still no daughter," Pate told MyFoxHouston.com, but in his renewed efforts, Pate is hopeful he'll have his daughter back in Texas by summer. . . . The case contains shades of the high-profile case of David Goldman, who recently won a five-year battle to get his son Sean back. Sean's mother had taken him to her native Brazil, where she later died, leaving Sean in the care of family there. Brazil's Supreme Court recently ruled that Sean should be returned to his father.


NEW JERSEY

Back From Brazil, Seeking an Ordinary Life for a Son

By Karen DeMasters, NY Times

12-29-09 -- David Goldman’s holiday wish for his son is a simple one: that he be allowed to be just another New Jersey 9-year-old. . . . Mr. Goldman appeared at his lawyer’s office here on Tuesday for his first news conference since he and his son, Sean, returned five days earlier from Brazil, where Mr. Goldman won an international custody battle for the boy. . . . At times choking back tears, Mr. Goldman said his son had moved back with him into the house in nearby Tinton Falls where he lived before he was taken to Brazil by his mother, Bruna Bianchi, who died in childbirth last year. . . . The five-year legal battle, Mr. Goldman said, has left his son afraid of cameras and fearful of being left alone. Still, the father said he had been amazed at how seamless Sean’s transition to living in the United States had been so far. The boy speaks English, as he did during the first four years of his life, and he attended an English-language school for two years in Brazil. . . . “He may have an ‘old soul’ because of what he has been through, but mostly he is just a kid and wants to live in the now and have fun,” Mr. Goldman said. “He is playing with his cousins right now. He wants to go fishing, although I keep telling him how cold it is outside.”


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The Prompt Recovery of a Child Under the Hague Convention Failed in Brazil

PRNewswire

12-28-09 -- When David Goldman applied for the return of his son from Brazil under the Hague Convention for Abducted Children he surely could not have imagined the five-year ordeal that would unfold. On December 23, 2009, two days before Christmas, a federal court in Rio ordered the stepfamily to return Sean Goldman to his father by 9:00 a.m. The stepfamily says that they will no longer fight and it looks like Sean Goldman will finally be returned to his only living parent. . . . The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction provides for the prompt return of children. Under article 11, if a court decision is not made within six weeks, the court can be required to explain the delay. In the case of Sean Goldman, the mother flew to Brazil in 2004 for what was to be a two-week vacation. She then announced to father, David Goldman, that she would be getting a divorce and would not be returning. In a strange twist, the mother died in childbirth and Sean Goldman was left in the care of his stepfather, who refused to return custody to David Goldman. According to court records, David Goldman filed his application for the return of his son within 50 days of being informed that he would not return. The courts in Brazil did not finally determine the matter until five years later.


Boy Is Reunited With American Father in Brazil

By Mery Galanternick &  Jack Healy, NY Times

12-24-09 -- Sean Goldman, a 9-year-old at the center of an international custody dispute, was reunited with his American father Thursday morning in Rio de Janeiro, ending a protracted family fight that spilled over into diplomatic relations between the United States and Brazil. . . . But the bitterness that has colored the dispute seemed to continue, as the reunion was recorded in the full glare of the news media. . . . The boy’s Brazilian stepfather led him through a gantlet of cameras and microphones to the United States Consulate, where his American father, David Goldman, was waiting. Videos from the scene showed a crush of reporters and cameramen yelling and jostling with security guards as the boy walked to the front doors of the building, and news reports said he was crying as he was pulled through the melee. . . . “We are very pleased that father and son are reunited,” said Orna Blum, a spokeswoman for the United States Embassy in Brazil. But she criticized the boy’s Brazilian family, who had fought against returning him, for refusing the consulate’s offers to arrange a more private, discreet return, saying, “We really wish that had not been done.” . . . Sergio Tostes, a lawyer for the boy’s Brazilian family, said United States officials had refused to allow the boy’s maternal grandmother to accompany him to the United States — a charge rebuffed by American officials, who said they had done everything possible to ensure the boy could make a smooth transition.


Sean Goldman: "Psychological Armageddon"?

Psychologist Says Boy, 9, Faces Many Challenges Adjusting to Life in U.S., with American Father, After Years in Brazil

CBS News

Sean Goldman at age 8 (Family Photo)

12-24-09 -- David Goldman has been battling for five years to regain custody of his son, Sean Goldman, from Sean's stepfamily in Brazil. David won his battle this week, and father an son were reunited Thursday in Rio de Janeiro. . . . But, says psychologist Dr. Jenn Berman, Sean Goldman is likely to have a very hard time getting re-acclimated to life in the United States, with David Goldman, in both the long- and short-run. "Emotionally speaking," Berman told Jeff Glor, adjusting could prove to be a "psychological Armageddon" for Sean, 9. . . . Video of Thursday's reunion show a media mob scene around the Goldmans and a visibly stunned Sean Goldman. . . . In the short-term, Sean "has to acclimate to a completely different culture, and a world that is really unfamiliar to him," said Berman, author of "The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy, Confident Kids." "Most of us don't have memories before three-to-five (years old), especially when you've gone through a trauma. But this is a child who has faced some of life's biggest traumas: a divorce, the betrayal of the trust that his mother had with him, the death of his mother, the abandonment of his father. Unbeknownst to him, his father's been fighting day and night for him but, as far as this child's concerned, he's been abandoned by his father. So, this is very traumatic, not to mention the whole media circus."


NEW JERSEY  

Brazil custody case: David Goldman gets custody of son Sean

Brazil's chief justice upheld late Tuesday a lower court order handing 9-year-old Sean Goldman over to his American father. The Brazil custody case has been dragging on for five years, reflecting the difficulty of international custody disputes.

By Daniel B. Wood Christian Science Monitor Staff writer

12-23-09 -- The ruling by Brazil’s chief justice in favor of an American man seeking to gain custody of his son has important resonances in an era of increasing international marriages, say several legal experts. . . . Chief Justice Gilmar Mendes late Tuesday ruled that nine-year-old Sean Goldman should be handed over to his New Jersey father, lifting a stay on a lower court’s order and raising the prospect that the two could be reunited within days. . . . The ruling comes in a five-year custody battle over Sean, who in 2004 was taken by his mother, Bruna Bianchi, to her native Brazil. Ms. Bianchi later divorced his father, David Goldman, and remarried. The boy remained in Brazil with his stepfather and other family after his mother's death last year, while his American father sued in both US and Brazil courts to get him back. . . . The case garnered international attention, and threatened to disturb Brazil-US relations. . . . “Although the Brazilian judicial system finally reached the right decision, its failure to act expeditiously contributed to this tragic story,” says Christopher Schmidt, a legal expert with the US law firm of Bryan Cave LLP.


NEW JERSEY

Father Calls Brazil Judge's Decision Not to Return Son
'Very Upsetting'

Congressman said David Goldman to Appeal Judge's Decision Today in Hopes of Taking Son Sean Home

By Jeffrey Kofman, Chris Cuomo, Kate Mccarthy and Lee Ferran, ABC News

12-18-09 -- In a case that continues to gain international attention, an American congressman said David Goldman would appeal a judge's decision today to keep Goldman's 9-year-old son, Sean, in Brazil instead of sending him home to New Jersey. . . . Within hours of landing in Rio de Janeiro Thursday, Goldman received word that a judge sided with a petition filed by the boy's Brazilian family that Sean should remain in the country until it is decided whether he will testify in court. . . . Goldman called the decision "very discouraging and very upsetting." . . . U.S. Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J., who is traveling with Goldman, told "Good Morning America" this morning that Goldman would not compromise with "kidnappers" and Sean could still return to the U.S. in time for the holidays. . . . "We do believe this will be overcome. There is an appeal that will happen today," Smith said. He added, "The chief justice of the Brazilian supreme court has it within his power to overturn this illogical and unethical stay by giving a boy back to his dad."


TEXAS

Warning signs missed at every step in custody case

Veronica Flores-Paniagua, San Antonio Express  

12-18-09 -- In the case of Jean Paul Lacombe, the 10-year-old at the center of an international custody dispute, where should the buck stop? . . . To hear District Judge Sol Casseb explain it, he followed the law when he authorized the removal of the boy from his mother's custody. Same with Precinct 3 Constable Mark Vojvodich, whose deputies took Jean Paul from a school bus on Oct. 16 and gave him to his father. The father's lawyers, who initiated the emergency petition that led to the school bus takedown? They've been cleared of claims of fraud brought by the mother's attorney. . . . The choir's tune: It's no one's fault that Jean Paul's father, Jean Philippe Lacombe, pulled a big one over our local judicial system. . . . This choir is way off-key. . . . Jean Paul's story hit national airwaves this week with heartbreaking video clips. One, from a North East Independent School District school bus camera, shows the grade-schooler pleading with deputy constables to not take him to his father, as they had, by court order, the authority to do. “He hits me,” Jean Paul cried. Another, shot by KSAT-TV, shows Jean Paul's mother, Berenice Diaz, doing her best to comfort her son before the constables finally take him away.


NEW JERSEY

U.S. dad says he hopes to bring son home

CNN

12-17-09 -- An American father said he hopes to be bringing his 9-year-old son home from Brazil on Thursday after a long international custody battle that has involved U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and many Brazilian courtrooms. . . . A Brazilian court on Wednesday ordered that the boy, Sean Goldman, be returned to the custody of his father in the United States. The father, David Goldman, spoke to CNN's "American Morning" on Thursday shortly after his plane touched down in Brazil. . . . "I hope that this is the last trip I'll have to come down here," Goldman said. . . . In an earlier conversation with CNN's Anderson Cooper, Goldman said, "I hope this time I will be able to go down to Brazil and come back home with my son. Hopefully the rule of law, god, nature, human decency will be followed, and Sean will come home to reunite with me, his only parent."


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November 2009

ALABAMA

Representative Cam Ward introduces new child abduction act

WBRC

Cam Ward of Alabaster announced on Wednesday the introduction of the Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act. The act is aimed at preventing child abductions in Alabama. . . . In Representative Ward's press release on the issue, it states that the majority of child abductions are perpetrated by family members.  The new act would provide Alabama with a tool for deterring domestic and international child abductions.


NEW JERSEY

Monmouth Co. father fighting to get son back from Brazil to testify before human rights panel

By Bill Handleman • Gannett New Jersey

11-20-09 -- Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J., announced Thursday that a congressional panel dedicated to human rights will hold a hearing on the international child abduction case involving David Goldman of Tinton Falls, N.J. . . . "David Goldman's human rights as a father, his rights under U.S. law and international treaty have been trampled," Smith said. "He and his son, Sean, have lost five precious years of their life together while the Brazilian government has allowed this case to drag on interminably. . . . "Brazil has not complied with the international treaty on child abduction it freely signed. The U.S. government needs to highlight the urgency of cases like David Goldman's and impress upon our treaty partners that delay is denial especially when children are taken out of one country or remain separated from a parent without that parent's consent."


October 2009

TENNESSEE

Japan frees U.S. dad accused of snatching kids

Savoie's ex-wife had brought children to Japan

Associated Press, MSN

Japanese police said Thursday that they have released an American man 18 days after his arrest on accusations he snatched his children from his ex-wife. . . . The case is among a growing number of international custody disputes in Japan, which allows only one parent to be a custodian — almost always the mother. That leaves many divorced fathers without access to their children until they are grown. . . . While prosecutors have not pressed charges against Christopher Savoie, they haven't yet dropped the case either and an investigation is continuing, said police official Kiyonori Tanaka in the southern Japanese city of Yanagawa. They decided to release him on grounds that he was not a flight risk, he said. . . . Savoie, 38, of Franklin, Tennessee, was arrested Sept. 28 after his Japanese ex-wife accused him of grabbing his two children, ages 8 and 6, from her as she walked them to school in southern Japan. . . . Savoie's current wife, Amy, was awakened by a telephone call at her Franklin, Tenn., home early Thursday and answered to hear her husband's voice. . . . "'Hello, my love, I'm out,'" were his first words, Amy Savoie told The Associated Press.


Lawyer For Jailed American Dad In Japan Says Client Experiencing Torture

Ayinde O. Chase - AHN Editor

10-13-09 -- An American father currently jailed in Tokyo is being harshly treated and his lawyer says it could be deemed torture. Despite his lawyers shocking claims Japanese authorities say the incarcerated father is getting "special" treatment. . . . Attorney Jeremy Morley, in a statement released Monday, said his client Christopher Savoie is being held without trial, subject to repeated interrogation without his attorney present and is being denied essential medical treatment for high blood pressure. . . . Morley goes on to say that his client is suffering from sleep deprivation at the hands of his jailers and is being denied private meetings with his legal team and is being kept from communicating with his wife. Morley who admits some of the claims are hearsay from Savoie's wife, believes what the incarcerated father of two is being subjected to is torture.


September 2009

NEW JERSEY

Walk will support efforts to Bring Sean Home

The Bring Sean Home community will hold a walkathon and fundraiser on Saturday, Oct. 3, at Pier Village in Long Branch to benefit The David & Sean Fund. . . . The Bring Sean Home Walkathon and Fundraiser will help defray expenses related to the abduction of Sean Goldman to Brazil and his repatriation to the United States. . . . Registration will begin at 9 a.m. at the hospitality tent in Pier Village's Festival Plaza. The day's events will kick off at 10 a.m. with a 3K walk along the oceanfront boardwalk, followed by live entertainment featuring local Jersey Shore performers. . . . This is a family-friendly event and participants of all ages are welcome, including those in wheelchairs, strollers and baby joggers. . . . Online registration is free and open to individual walkers, families, teams, and "virtual walkers," those unable to attend the Long Branch walk in person, but still wanting to show support for David and Sean.

To register online and for additional information about this event,

visit www.bringseanhome/walkathon

or call Mark DeAngelis at 917-751-3735; Christine Schmitt at 732-444-1087; or Melissa Capestro at 732-977-2855.

David Goldman is a Tinton Falls resident whose son Sean was abducted by his mother to her native Brazil in June 2004. Ever since Sean was taken, David has been fighting to bring him home, despite obstacles. In August 2008, Sean's mother passed away. Today, Sean remains in Brazil.

Bring Sean Home Website


June 2009

International child abductions by parents rising

Samantha Henry, Associated Press Writer, Laconia Citizen

6-19-09 -- It was a globe-trotting romance: a handsome American working as a model in Italy falls in love with a Brazilian beauty studying fashion design in Milan. They marry in 1999, settle in an upscale New Jersey shore town and have a son. . . . Four years later, the couple's relationship begins to change from an international love affair into a diplomatic nightmare. . . . The woman, Bruna Bianchi, took the couple's son to visit her relatives in Brazil in 2004 but never returned. The boy's father, David Goldman, who still lives in New Jersey, has been battling to get his son back ever since. . . . While the Goldman case has been prominent in recent news coverage, it is not the only dramatic custody case being fought across international borders. The U.S. State Department says such parental abductions involving American children are rising. There were more than 1,000 new cases of American children taken by a parent to another country last year — a 35 percent increase over 2007, according to the department. . . . The international tug-of-wars get even more difficult to resolve when nations disagree on which parent should keep a child. . . . "It's not just a U.S. trend, it's a worldwide trend," said Julie Furuta-Toy, director of the Office of Children's Issues at the U.S. Department of State.


WASHINGTON

A Father’s Day he won’t see:
International child abduction devastates former Kent man

By Brian Beckley, Kent Reporter General assignment reporter

B.J. Rao poses with his son during Anand's third birthday party, June 5, 2008. This is one of the last photos Rao has of his son.
Photo courtesy B.J. Rao

 

6-19-09 -- Sunday is Father’s Day, and while dads all over the region and the country will be waking up to gifts and smiles from their children, B.J. Rao will not be one of them. . . . It’s been almost a year since the former Kent resident has seen Anand, his son, who turned 4 just last week. Rao’s ex-wife Arathi Bandi took Anand to India last July and despite court-ordered visitations and a custody change to put Anand into Rao’s home, there is still no word from Bandi. . . . And there’s nothing the authorities can do. . . . “I have absolutely no legal mechanism,” Rao, 40, who is now living with friends in Sammamish, said this past week. . . . India is one of several countries around the world that are not part of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, a 1983 treaty signed to prompt the quick return of children who have been taken illegally to another country. . . . Because of that, even the State Department has no jurisdiction and despite legal victories in the United States, Rao will spend this Father’s Day as a custodial parent, but without his son.


Will Brazil do the right thing?

Rep. Christopher H. Smith, Washington Times

6-19-09 -- The title of world's greatest dad this year should go to a mild-mannered New Jersey man - David Goldman - whose love, courage, kindness and amazing tenacity touch the heart of everyone he has met or who has heard of his long struggle to rescue his son from a child kidnapper in Brazil. This will be the fifth year the father has been separated from his son. . . . Despite some recent encouraging signs in the Brazilian federal courts, the sad fact is that in Rio de Janeiro, a man who is not 9-year-old Sean Goldman's father continues to retain Mr. Goldman's son illegally. The Goldman child abduction case begs an immediate, simple and durable remedy: Bring Sean home to his father and to his real home in New Jersey. End the kidnapping without excuse or further delay. . . . Earlier this month, Mr. Goldman traveled to Brazil for the 12th time. He went back to the Brazilian supreme court, which he and I visited together in February, trying to secure justice that a bevy of Brazilian lower courts seemed either incapable or incompetent to render. . . . With a strongly worded opinion by a federal court judge just days ago that ordered Sean to be reunited with his dad, the end of the nightmare may be in sight. Legal appeals loom, however, that may shortcircuit justice once again. . . . Five years ago this week, Mr. Goldman's son, then 4, was abducted by his mother to Brazil. For five years, David has sought relief in the Brazilian courts, and with the aid of an extraordinarily talented legal team, he has left no stone unturned in trying to get his son back. The U.S. Embassy in Brazil - especially the consular general and her team - have fought valiantly for David and Sean. Yet despite all this and repeated trips to Brazil, David was not even allowed to have visitation for more than 4 1/2 years - more than half of Sean's young life. I was there when he finally got to see his son. It was moving beyond words, and the bond of love between the two was strong and obvious. . . . Adding further insult to injury in this kidnapping case, since the death of Sean's mother in 2008, Sean has been held illegally by her second husband, Joao Paulo Lins e Silva, a wealthy and well-connected lawyer whom she married in 2007. Mr. Lins e Silva refuses to return Sean to his father but, heedless of the damage he does to Sean, endlessly delays and obstructs the judicial process. . . . We must be frank about the situation in Brazil. Generally speaking, the Brazilian judicial system thus far has enabled international child abduction by Brazilian citizens. This is no exaggeration. I invite anyone who is interested to read the .pdf State Department's April Report on Compliance with the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of Child Abduction.


Brazil Helps Kidnap American Children

By Bernard Aronson, Wall Street Journal Opinion

6-17-09 -- Nations distinguish themselves by gestures large and small. In the coming weeks, Brazil will define itself to the United States and to the wider international community by how it treats a 9-year-old boy. . . . Sean Goldman was born and raised in Red Bank, N.J., to an American father, David Goldman, and his Brazilian-born wife. Five years ago this week, Sean was taken by his mother to Brazil on what was supposed to be a two-week vacation. He never returned. . . . What should have happened next is clear, since Brazil is a signatory to the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Under the treaty, one parent cannot flee the legal jurisdiction where the child resides -- "his habitual residence" -- to shop for a more favorable court venue in another country to contest for custody. Within six weeks of Sean's abduction, Brazil was obligated under the treaty to return him to the U.S., where custody issues could have been resolved legally. . . . The U.S., as the treaty requires, has regularly returned abducted Brazilian children. But Brazil has never returned any of the 66 American children abducted from the U.S. to Brazil. The U.S. State Department has repeatedly cited Brazil for violating its treaty obligations. In Latin America, only Honduras boasts a worse record. More than 1,600 American children are caught in similar circumstances world-wide.


Child Abduction Cases on the Rise

Parent Child Abduction Cases Increased Nearly 70 Percent in Two Years, Reports U.S. State Department

By David Muir & Peter Martinez, ABC News

David Goldman & son Sean

6-13-09 -- One father's quest to have his son returned from Brazil to the United States has opened up discussion about international custody battles and the lives they affect. There are some 2,000 cases and the number of new cases has increased nearly 70 percent in two years, according to the U.S. State Department. . . . Just this week, David Goldman reached one step closer to getting his son from Brazil, but this bruising legal battle is not over. . . . Brazil's Supreme Court refused an attempt by a Brazilian political party to keep 9-year-old Sean Goldman from returning to the United States to live with his biological father, David Goldman, in New Jersey. . . . However, the Brazilian stepfamily has filed an appeal, blocking the return for now. President Obama has discussed the case with Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Meanwhile, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has pushed for the boy's return.


Janet Greer's Story

NORTH CAROLINA

Reunited after 12 long years apart

Matt Bradley, The National Foreign Correspondent

Janet Greer with her daughter, Sarah El Gohary. Courtesy Janet Greer

6-17-09 -- After 12 years of court battles, failed negotiations and deferred hopes, Janet Greer has finally met her daughter, Sarah al Gohary, for the first time since her father kidnapped her and brought her to Egypt in 1997. . . . In the intervening years, the three-year-old American girl Ms Greer remembered has blossomed into a 15-year-old Egyptian teenager. But while Ms al Gohary now shares little more than blood with Ms Greer, a flash of recognition was enough to fill the gaps left by differences in language and culture and years of separation. . . . “She looked at me and my hair … it’s long and blonde,” said Ms Greer, who has since returned to her home in North Carolina, in the United States. “The reason I keep my hair that way is so that she will remember me. She looked at me and she said, ‘yes mum, this is how I remember you’. What can I say, that’s what I needed to hear.” . . . Only days before, such a visit had seemed impossible. On June 1, an administrative court in Cairo had decided against allowing visitation rights for Ms Greer – a decision that marked the culmination of more than a decade of battles in Egyptian courts for custody and eventually, merely for visitation rights.


Mother Finds 'Peace' With Lost Daughter in Egypt

After 12 Years, Janet Greer and Daughter Exchange Hugs, Gifts, Smiles

By Lee Ferran & Chris Strathmann

6-3-09 -- Janet Greer had 15 minutes to prepare for a reunion she's been fighting for for more than a decade. . . . Twelve years ago, Greer's Egyptian ex-boyfriend Magdy Elgohary took their 3-year-old daughter, Sarah, to Egypt, and Greer has been battling since that day to get her daughter back. This week she traveled to Cairo in hopes of seeing Sarah. . . . Wednesday, she received a call from the U.S. Embassy that changed her life -- the battle was finally over, and she would be able to see her daughter. . . . Nervous and excited, Greer made her way to the Cairo home of Elgohary's brother, where she and her daughter, now 15 years old, finally met with a hug. For two hours, the two were allowed to catch up on nearly a lifetime of a lost relationship. . . . Every time I would speak Arabic, she would start laughing at me, which is a good thing," Greer said. "Every time she smiles, she looked just like me. Exactly like me. I couldn't get over it." . . . When the meeting was over, Greer exchanged phone numbers with her daughter and received a piece of chocolate she treasures like "gold."  / Bond Not to Be Broken . . . "I feel at peace in my heart," Greer told "Good Morning America" after the emotional reunion. "I feel even if I go back to America tomorrow and she is not with me, I still feel like the connection is there now. I know I will see her again." . . . The trip to Egypt didn't start out so promising.


Hague Convention on the
Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty and legal mechanism to recover children abducted to another country by one parent or family member. The Hague does not provide relief in many cases. A private industry emerged to address this gap. Covert recovery was first made public when Don Feeney, a former Delta Commando, responded to a desperate mother's plea to locate, and recover her daughter from Jordan in the 1980s. Feeney successfully located and returned the child. A movie and book about Feeney's exploits lead to other desperate parents seeking him out for recovery services.[1] . . . By 2007, Both the United States, European authorities, and NGO's had begun serious interest in the use of mediation as a means by which some international child abduction cases may be resolved. The primary focus was on Hague Cases. Development of mediation in Hague cases, suitable for such an approach, had been tested and reported by REUNITE[2] a London Based NGO which provides support in international child abduction cases, as successful. Their reported success lead to the first international training for cross-border mediation in 2008, sponsored by the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.[3] Held at the University of Miami School of Law, Lawyers, Judges, and certified mediators interested in international child abduction cases, attended. . . . Interest in developing an international professional standard for mediators handling international child abduction cases continues to grow. Current US law as well as State policy and standards governing the training and certification of mediators reflects the same standards and training as the UE. Public data bases hosted by State Governments in the USA list certified mediators. As well, those NGO's involved in the mediation projects have lists of those that have completed the Cross-Border training. . . . International child abduction is not new. A case of international child abduction has been documented aboard the Titanic.[4]. . . [edit] ]</ref> However, the incidence of international child abduction continues to increase due to the ease of international travel, increase in bi-cultural marriages and a high divorce rate. Parental abduction has been defined as child abuse.[5]

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"

Law is the essential foundation of stability and order both within societies and in international relations.

-- J. William Fulbright--

 

However difficult it may be to bring it about, some form of world government, with agreed international law and means of enforcing the law, is inevitable.

 -- John Boyd Orr--

 

Children must be considered in a divorce considered valuable pawns in the nasty legal and financial contest that is about to ensue.

-- P. J. O'Rourke--

 

The abduction of a child is a tragedy. No one can fully understand or appreciate what a parent goes through at such a time, unless they have faced a similar tragedy. Every parent responds differently. Each parent copes with this nightmare in the best way he or she knows how.

-- John Walsh--

Inaugurated on June 20, 2009
Updated on: 02/04/2012

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